WHAT IS TERM DEPOSIT LADDERING?
What is term deposit laddering? When interest rates are unpredictable, it’s essential to explore smart ways to grow your savings. One effective investment strategy – there are various ones – to consider is term deposit laddering. But what exactly is it, and how can this technique help you optimise returns while keeping access to your funds?
What Are Term Deposits?
Before diving into the concept of laddering and laddered term deposits, let’s understand what a term deposit is. A term deposit is a fixed-term investment where a specific amount of money is locked in at a pre-agreed interest rate for a set period. These investments come with predetermined durations—ranging from a few months to several years—and their interest rates vary based on the term selected.
Once invested, the money typically cannot be accessed without incurring a penalty until the term expires (or “matures”). However, term deposits are popular among conservative investors because they offer predictable returns and are considered a low-risk way to grow savings.
How Does Term Deposit Laddering Work?
Term deposit laddering involves splitting your savings across multiple term deposits with staggered maturity dates. Instead of locking all your funds into a single long-term deposit, this strategy distributes investments over different periods. This allows you to capitalise on changing interest rates while maintaining better liquidity.
Here’s an example:
- $5,000 is invested in a 6-month term deposit.
- $5,000 is allocated to a 1-year term deposit.
- $5,000 is invested in a 2-year term deposit.
As each deposit matures, the funds become available, and you can choose to either reinvest them into a new term deposit or withdraw them if needed. This staggering of investments ensures you have periodic access to your savings, and it also lets you adjust your strategy to match market conditions at the time of reinvestment.
Customising Your Term Deposit Ladder
When setting up your ladder, it’s crucial to align the terms and investment amounts with your personal financial goals. For example:
- If you want frequent access to your funds, you could create shorter ladder cycles, such as 3-, 6-, and 12-month deposits.
- For those aiming for higher returns and with no immediate need for cash, longer-term deposits (like 2- or 5-year terms) may be more suitable.
Planning ahead is essential. Breaking a term deposit before it matures often results in penalties or a loss of earned interest. So, anticipate your upcoming expenses and build your ladder accordingly.
The Benefits of Term Deposit Laddering
This technique offers a balance between competitive returns and flexibility. Here are the key advantages:
- Mitigates Interest Rate Risk: As interest rates fluctuate, some of your deposits will benefit from higher rates upon renewal, while others are already locked at favorable rates.
- Improved Liquidity: Unlike investing all your money into one long-term deposit, laddering ensures part of your savings becomes accessible periodically.
- Reduced Risk Exposure: You’re not over-committing to a single rate or term, reducing the impact of an unfavourable economic environment.
By spreading out your investments, you can better navigate fluctuating interest rates while ensuring some of your funds are always accessible.
Is Term Deposit Laddering Right for You?
If you’re looking for a way to earn predictable returns while maintaining access to your savings, term deposit laddering could be an ideal strategy. It’s especially beneficial for conservative investors who value low-risk investments but also want some flexibility in a shifting market.
Whether you’re saving for a large future expense or just want to keep your funds working for you, laddering can help you take advantage of rising interest rates without sacrificing liquidity. Make sure to customise your ladder according to your financial needs and future plans.
By implementing this strategy thoughtfully, you can achieve a balance between growth, stability, and access to your savings—no matter how the market changes.
With careful planning, term deposit laddering is a powerful way to make the most of your savings in an uncertain interest rate environment.
Anything Else?
With careful planning, term deposit laddering is a powerful way to make the most of your savings in an uncertain interest rate environment. But that’s not all. Have you heard of managed funds? Is your Kiwisaver provider right for you? Could you buy an investment property? Should you invest in cryptocurrency? Contact us today to discuss your options.
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